Episode 421

A Deep Dive Into the Role That Insulin Plays in Weight Gain and Chronic Disease

With Dr. Ben Bikman

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There are many conflicting viewpoints on what drives weight gain. Excess calories? High insulin levels? Unwavering hunger? Dhru has been on a quest for answers to learn exactly how to shift body composition to lose fat and build muscle. 

Today on The Dhru Purohit Podcast, Dhru welcomes Dr. Ben Bikman on the show to continue his summer weight loss series. In this episode, Dhru and Dr. Bikman dive deep into insulin’s critical role in weight gain, obesity, and cardiometabolic disease. 

Dr. Bikman explains how high fasting insulin creates insulin resistance, grows fat tissue, and makes it more challenging to achieve sustainable weight loss. He also touches on how our genetics influence weight gain, the power of protein and resistance training, and why we should focus on lowering our insulin levels first for weight loss before worrying about calories. 

Dr. Ben Bikman is a renowned metabolic research scientist and a popular speaker on human metabolism and nutrition. Dr. Bikman has a Doctor of Philosophy in bioenergetics and completed his postdoctoral fellowship in metabolic disorders with the Duke-National University of Singapore Medical School. He is the author of the book Why We Get Sick, which offers a thought-provoking yet real solution to insulin resistance and reversing prediabetes, improving brain function, shedding fat, and preventing diabetes. Currently, Dr. Bikman is an associate professor at Brigham Young University with the mission to better understand the role of elevated insulin in obesity and diabetes and the relevance of ketones in mitochondrial function.

Also mentioned in this episode:

For more on Dr. Ben Bikman, follow him on Instagram @BenBikmanPhD, on Facebook @BenjaminBikmanPhD, on Twitter @BenBikmanPhD, and through his websites bikmanlab.byu.edu and insuliniq.com.

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I hope you enjoyed this conversation as much as I did.
Wishing you health and happiness.
Dhru Purohit

In this Episode, you will learn

  1. The perfect formula for creating a sick society
    (1:46)
  2. The most underrated blood test for metabolic health
    (6:12)
  3. Optimal fasting insulin reference ranges
    (11:51)
  4. The two primary factors that contribute to weight gain
    (17:10)
  5. Dhru’s weight-loss journey and its relationship to calories and insulin
    (29:23)
  6. Is it possible to gain weight on low-carb diets?
    (48:26)
  7. Dr. Bikman’s stance on the role of calories in weight loss
    (1:01:14)
  8. Dr. Bikman’s thoughts on using satiety as a metric for weight loss
    (1:17:00)
  9. The protein leverage hypothesis
    (1:26:22)
  10. Protein recommendations for optimal health and weight loss
    (1:30:49)
  11. The role of skeletal muscle in glycemic control and diabetes prevention
    (1:33:57)
  12. The adulteration of olive oil and avocado oil and why it’s a problem
    (1:22:50)
  13. Jeff’s thoughts on high-oleic oil
    (1:33:20)
  14. The link between resistance training, muscle mass, and insulin resistance
    (1:38:56)
  15. Dr. Bikman’s four pillars for eating a healthy diet
    (1:49:42)
  16. Final thoughts
    (1:53:50)

Guest

 
Dhru Purohit

Dhru is the host of the Dhru Purohit Show, a top 30 health podcast with over 30 million downloads. His interviews focus on the inner workings of the brain and the body and feature the brightest minds in wellness, medicine, and mindset.

Dhru Purohit is also a serial entrepreneur and investor in the health and wellness industry.

 
Dr. Ben Bikman

Dr. Ben Bikman is a renowned metabolic research scientist and a popular speaker on human metabolism and nutrition. Dr. Bikman has a Doctor of Philosophy in bioenergetics and completed his postdoctoral fellowship in metabolic disorders with the Duke-National University of Singapore Medical School. He is the author of the book Why We Get Sick, which offers a thought-provoking yet real solution to insulin resistance and reversing prediabetes, improving brain function, shedding fat, and preventing diabetes. Currently, Dr. Bikman is an associate professor at Brigham Young University with the mission to better understand the role of elevated insulin in obesity and diabetes and the relevance of ketones in mitochondrial function.

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